Supplement
Green coffee extract comes from unroasted coffee beans and is rich in chlorogenic acids, plant compounds that may influence how the body handles sugar and fat. The evidence is moderate for blood glucose, which improved in research involving 405 people, and a small trial also found better homocysteine levels. Even so, most studies were small, evidence for blood pressure and body fat is limited, and body mass index showed no clear difference in 1,721 people.
Sources: PMID 15785008
- Updated
- How we grade
- 7 studies cited
- Best evidence
- Grade B
- Conditions studied
- 8
- Outcomes
- 32
- Graded outcomes
- 0141
Evidence by condition
- Strong
- Moderate
- Limited
- Very limited
| Grade | Outcome | Effect | Size | Studies | People | Studies list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blood glucose Small Improvement | Improves (the measure goes down) | Small effect | 405 people | |||
| Weight | Improves (the measure goes down) | 2 studies | 532 people | |||
| Total cholesterol | Improves (the measure goes down) | 1 study | 578 people | |||
Studies that measured total cholesterol | ||||||
| Blood Pressure | Improves (the measure goes down) | 421 people | ||||
| Body Mass Index (BMI) | Improves (the measure goes down) | 526 people | ||||
| HbA1c | Improves (the measure goes down) | 122 people | ||||
| Insulin Resistance | Improves (the measure goes down) | 199 people | ||||
| Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) | Improves (the measure goes down) | 558 people | ||||
| Triglycerides | Improves (the measure goes down) | 637 people | ||||
| Waist circumference | Improves (the measure goes down) | 177 people | ||||
General Cardiovascular Health
| Grade | Outcome | Effect | Size | Studies | People | Studies list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Homocysteine Small Improvement | Improves (the measure goes down) | Small effect | 1 study | 20 people | ||
Studies that measured homocysteine | ||||||
| Vascular Function | Improves (the measure goes up) | 20 people | ||||
High Blood Pressure
- Blood glucose: improves
- Blood Pressure: improves
- Weight: improves
| Grade | Outcome | Effect | Size | Studies | People | Studies list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blood glucose Small Improvement | Improves (the measure goes down) | Small effect | 28 people | |||
| Blood Pressure Moderate Improvement | Improves (the measure goes down) | Moderate effect | 28 people | |||
| Weight | Improves (the measure goes down) | 2 studies | 28 people | |||
| C-Reactive Protein (CRP) | Improves (the measure goes down) | 1 study | 265 people | |||
Studies that measured c-reactive protein (crp) | ||||||
| Total cholesterol | Improves (the measure goes down) | 1 study | 28 people | |||
Studies that measured total cholesterol | ||||||
| Heart Rate | Improves (the measure goes down) | 28 people | ||||
| High-density lipoprotein (HDL) | Improves (the measure goes up) | 28 people | ||||
| Kidney Function | Improves (the measure goes up) | 28 people | ||||
| Liver Enzymes | Changes; see studies | 28 people | ||||
| Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) | Improves (the measure goes down) | 28 people | ||||
| Triglycerides | Improves (the measure goes down) | 28 people | ||||
| White Blood Cell Count | Improves (the measure goes up) | 28 people | ||||
Metabolic Health
- Body Fat: improves
- Weight: improves
| Grade | Outcome | Effect | Size | Studies | People | Studies list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Body Fat Small Decrease | Improves (the measure goes down) | Small effect | 30 people | |||
| Weight | Improves (the measure goes down) | 2 studies | 30 people | |||
Obesity
- Body Mass Index (BMI)
- Weight: improves
- Waist circumference: improves
| Grade | Outcome | Effect | Size | Studies | People | Studies list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Body Mass Index (BMI) No effect | NoneNo effect | 1,721 people | ||||
| Weight | Improves (the measure goes down) | 2 studies | 1,989 people | |||
| Waist circumference | Improves (the measure goes down) | 2,117 people | ||||
Weight Loss & Maintenance
- Weight: improves
| Grade | Outcome | Effect | Size | Studies | People | Studies list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weight | Improves (the measure goes down) | 2 studies | 103 people | |||
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
- C-Reactive Protein (CRP): improves
| Grade | Outcome | Effect | Size | Studies | People | Studies list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-Reactive Protein (CRP) | Improves (the measure goes down) | 1 study | 265 people | |||
Studies that measured c-reactive protein (crp) | ||||||
Dyslipidemia
- C-Reactive Protein (CRP): improves
| Grade | Outcome | Effect | Size | Studies | People | Studies list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-Reactive Protein (CRP) | Improves (the measure goes down) | 1 study | 265 people | |||
Studies that measured c-reactive protein (crp) | ||||||
Key findings
- Blood glucoseImproves (the measure goes down)
- HomocysteineImproves (the measure goes down)
- Blood PressureImproves (the measure goes down)
Shop the evidence-backed picks
Third-party tested Green Coffee Extract products, in the forms the graded studies used where we can match them.
- Grade B
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Studies cited
7 studies from PubMed
- The blood pressure-lowering effect and safety of chlorogenic acid from green coffee bean extract in essential hypertension
- The effect of chlorogenic acid enriched coffee on glucose absorption in healthy volunteers and its effect on body mass when used long-term in overweight and obese people
- Effects of green coffee bean extract on C-reactive protein levels: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
- Green coffee bean extract improves human vasoreactivity
- The Effect of Green Coffee Bean Extract on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
- The effect of green coffee extract supplementation on obesity indices: critical umbrella review of interventional meta-analyses.
- Chlorogenic acid in green bean coffee on body weight: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.