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Dr. Grey AI

Supplement

Type-II Collagen

Type-II collagen is the main structural protein in cartilage, the cushioning tissue that lines your joints, and supplements usually contain it in a form meant to interact with the immune system. People mostly look at it for osteoarthritis, and the evidence is limited: in a small group of about 259 people, joint symptoms improved. Those studies were small, so the findings are early, and in rheumatoid arthritis, markers such as C-reactive protein and immunoglobulin A showed no clear difference.

Best evidence
Grade C
Conditions studied
4
Outcomes
9
Graded outcomes
0012

Evidence by condition

  • Strong
  • Moderate
  • Limited
  • Very limited

4 conditions

Osteoarthritis (OA): outcomes studied for Type-II Collagen
GradeOutcomeEffectSizeStudiesPeopleStudies list
Osteoarthritis Symptoms

Small Improvement

Improves (the measure goes down)Small effect259 people
PainImproves (the measure goes down)2 studies259 people
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): outcomes studied for Type-II Collagen
GradeOutcomeEffectSizeStudiesPeopleStudies list
C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

No effect

NoneNo effect228 people
Immunoglobulin A

No effect

NoneNo effect228 people
Rheumatoid Arthritis SymptomsImproves (the measure goes down)3 studies298 people
PainImproves (the measure goes down)2 studies288 people
Immunoglobulin GImproves (the measure goes up)228 people

Exercise Recovery

  • Pain: improves
Exercise Recovery: outcomes studied for Type-II Collagen
GradeOutcomeEffectSizeStudiesPeopleStudies list
PainImproves (the measure goes down)2 studies46 people

Joint Pain

  • Pain: improves
Joint Pain: outcomes studied for Type-II Collagen
GradeOutcomeEffectSizeStudiesPeopleStudies list
PainImproves (the measure goes down)2 studies46 people

Key findings

  • Osteoarthritis SymptomsOsteoarthritis (OA)Improves (the measure goes down)
  • C-Reactive Protein (CRP)Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
  • Immunoglobulin ARheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

Shop Type-II Collagen

Third-party tested Type-II Collagen products. The evidence above is limited, so read it before you buy.

  • Grade C

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Studies cited

5 studies from PubMed

  1. Effects of oral administration of type II collagen on rheumatoid arthritisScience · PMID 8378772
  2. Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with oral type II collagen. Results of a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trialArthritis Rheum · PMID 9485087
  3. A pilot trial of oral type II collagen in the treatment of juvenile rheumatoid arthritisArthritis Rheum · PMID 8630112
  4. Safety and efficacy of undenatured type II collagen in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: a clinical trialInt J Med Sci · PMID 19847319
  5. Undenatured type II collagen (UC-II®) for joint support: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in healthy volunteersJ Int Soc Sports Nutr · PMID 24153020