Neem

Neem is a tree native to India with leaves, bark, and seeds used extensively in Ayurvedic medicine. Contains azadirachtin, nimbin, and other limonoids with demonstrated antimicrobial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties. Most evidence is for dental/oral health applications (mouthwash, toothpaste) - some trials support gingivitis reduction. Also used for skin conditions, diabetes, and as insecticide. Human clinical evidence is limited for most applications. CAUTION: Neem oil can be toxic if ingested; infants have died from neem oil poisoning.

Quick Answer

What it is

Neem is a tree native to India with leaves, bark, and seeds used extensively in Ayurvedic medicine. Contains azadirachtin, nimbin, and other limonoids with demonstrated antimicrobial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties.

Key findings

  • Grade C: Plaque Reduction (Gingivitis)
  • Grade C: Gingival Index (Gingivitis)
  • Grade D: Acne (Skin Health)

Safety

  • CAUTION: Neem oil can be toxic if ingested; infants have died from neem oil poisoning.
ℹ️ Quick Facts: Neem

Quick Facts: Neem

  • Best Evidence:Grade C
  • Conditions Studied:2
  • Research Outcomes:3
  • Key Effect:Gingivitis
Outcomes by grade:
A0
B0
C2
D1
2 conditions · 3 outcomes

Detailed Outcomes

C
Plaque Reduction
Neem mouthwash reduces plaque scores comparable to chlorhexidine in some studies
5 studies
smallImproves
C
Gingival Index
Modest improvement in gingival inflammation markers
4 studies
smallImproves
D
Acne
Limited evidence for acne improvement with topical neem
2 studies
smallImproves

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