Telavancin (Vibativ)

Peptide

Telavancin is a semi-synthetic lipoglycopeptide antibiotic with dual mechanism of action. FDA-approved September 2009 (cSSSI) and June 2013 (HABP/VABP). ATLAS trials (n=1794): Clinical cure 88.3% vs 87.1% vancomycin (noninferior) for cSSSI. ATTAIN trials: Approved for hospital-acquired pneumonia when alternatives not suitable. Coverage: MRSA, MSSA, Streptococci, E. faecalis. SAFETY CONCERN: Higher mortality in patients with pre-existing renal impairment; use when alternatives not suitable.

Quick Answer

What it is

Telavancin is a semi-synthetic lipoglycopeptide antibiotic with dual mechanism of action. FDA-approved September 2009 (cSSSI) and June 2013 (HABP/VABP).

Key findings

  • Grade A: Clinical Cure Rate - cSSSI (Skin and Soft Tissue Infections)
  • Grade A: Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia Efficacy (Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI))
  • Grade A: Nephrotoxicity Risk (Skin and Soft Tissue Infections)

Safety

  • Avoid in moderate-severe renal impairment unless benefit outweighs risk.
  • SAFETY CONCERN: FDA black box warning for increased mortality in patients with CrCl <50 mL/min in HABP/VABP trials.
  • Risk-benefit assessment required.
⚠️ Research Notice

This peptide information is for educational and research purposes only. Peptides may not be FDA-approved for human use and may only be legally available for research purposes. Consult qualified healthcare professionals before considering any peptide compounds.

ℹ️ Quick Facts: Telavancin (Vibativ)

Quick Facts: Telavancin (Vibativ)

  • Best Evidence:Grade A
  • Conditions Studied:2
  • Research Outcomes:7
  • Grade A Findings:4
  • Key Effect:Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
A4
B0
C3
D0
2 conditions · 7 outcomes

Detailed Outcomes

|
A
Clinical Cure Rate - cSSSI
ATLAS-1 & ATLAS-2 Phase 3 (n=1794): Clinical cure rate 88.3% telavancin vs 87.1% vancomycin in clinically evaluable patients. Noninferior to vancomycin for complicated skin and skin structure infections including MRSA.
none
A
Nephrotoxicity Risk
SAFETY CONCERN: Higher mortality in patients with pre-existing renal impairment (CrCl <50 mL/min). Avoid in moderate-severe renal impairment unless benefit outweighs risk. Monitor renal function closely. Dose adjust for CrCl <50.
moderateWorsens
A
Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia Efficacy
ATTAIN-1 & ATTAIN-2 Phase 3: Clinical cure rates comparable to vancomycin for S. aureus HABP/VABP. FDA-approved June 2013 but indicated only when alternative treatments not suitable due to safety concerns.
noneWorsens
A
Mortality in Renal Impairment
SAFETY CONCERN: FDA black box warning for increased mortality in patients with CrCl <50 mL/min in HABP/VABP trials. Telavancin should only be used when alternatives not suitable. Risk-benefit assessment required.
moderateWorsens
C
Antimicrobial Activity
18 systematic reviews and preclinical studies support this finding. Evidence includes systematic reviews/meta-analyses. Primarily preclinical evidence.
moderateImproves
C
Kidney Function
4 human trials support this finding. Human clinical trial data available.
smallImproves
C
Safety/Tolerability
4 systematic reviews and preclinical studies support this finding. Evidence includes systematic reviews/meta-analyses. Primarily preclinical evidence.
smallImproves

Research Citations (26)

Efficacy and Safety of Antibiotics in the Treatment of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Infections: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
(2024)
PMID: 39335039
Pharmacokinetics and safety of a single dose of telavancin in pediatric subjects 2-17 years of age.
(2023)
PMID: 37815398
Telavancin pharmacokinetics in patients with chronic kidney disease receiving haemodialysis.
(2021)
PMID: 34613416
Regional analysis of telavancin and comparator antimicrobial activity against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus collected in the USA 2014-2016.
(2020)
PMID: 31325617
Renal Dosing of Antibiotics: Are We Jumping the Gun?
(2019)
PMID: 30219824
Telavancin-associated acute kidney injury
.
(2019)
PMID: 30614441
Telavancin: a novel semisynthetic lipoglycopeptide agent to counter the challenge of resistant Gram-positive pathogens
(2017)
PMID: 27158752
A comparison of telavancin and vancomycin for treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections: A meta-analysis.
(2017)
PMID: 28793957
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Telavancin for Treatment of Infectious Disease: Are We Clearer?
(2016)
PMID: 27721793
Telavancin (VIBATIV) for the treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infections
(2015)
PMID: 26059192